Cystitis is a disease in which an inflammatory process of the bladder wall occurs.Usually, due to cystitis, its mucosa becomes inflamed.
This bladder disease often occurs: As medical statistics show, about 35% of patients aged 20 to 45 have cystitis.Often, girls and women learn from their own experiences about what cystitis is.At the same time, cystitis in men is a very rare phenomenon.This characteristic of the disease is due to anatomical differences in the structure of the urogenital system in both sexes.Cystitis in women causes too small urethra length and the fact that its holes are near the anus.Therefore, bacteria can easily enter the bladder and cause infection.Cystitis occurs most often in sexually active women, pregnant women, and in postmenopausal women.
Often, as doctors testify in urological diseases, cystitis is the most common.
Types of cystitis
If male and male cystitis is manifested sharply in a healthy bladder, then in this case, the primary cystitis should be said.If bladder inflammation occurs due to a disease of the bladder, secondary cystitis will occur.In addition, secondary cystitis develops due to inflammation in other organs of the human genital system.
Due to certain characteristics of anatomy and physiology, most primary cystitis manifests at a young age.Secondary cystitis in men most often occurs due to the inflammatory process of the prostate.This disease is a characteristic of the elderly.
If we consider the nature of the disease, it is customary to divide cystitis into acute and chronic.
In addition, cystitis is classified according to its origin.Infectious cystitis is mainly diagnosed.But sometimes bladder inflammation occurs, which is due to chemical effects (due to the treatment of certain drugs), thermal effects (the result of washing the bladder with too hot liquid).Burns and damage to the bladder mucosa may lead to cysts.However, even with this phenomenon, infection plays a decisive role in the development of the disease, which quickly joined.
Causes of cystitis
Signs of cystitis are manifested in humans due to the effects of infection, especially in enterococc.However, inflammation of the bladder mucosa often occurs due to the manifestations of Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus infections.But today, experts have proved that infection alone is not enough for a person to show cystitis.In order for cystitis to develop, many of the consequent factors are necessary to cause a reduction in the overall resistance of the human body.Among such factors, attention should be paid to previous infectious diseases, general fatigue and severe overwork, vitamin deficiency and other causes.
Cystitis in women occurs due to certain factors.Therefore, this disease can manifest after a previously metastasis of gynecological, urological or inflammatory disease of sexually transmitted nature.It usually develops after gonorrhea, urethritis, addenxite, endometriitis and many other diseases.In particular, these diseases usually continue to develop cystitis if they are not fully cured, or if a person tries to treat the disease independently without consulting a doctor and prescribing the correct treatment process.
Usually, cystitis is the result of intense hypothermia in the body.What is particularly high is the possibility of developing disease after hypothermia in the pelvic area.Therefore, a woman can sit on a cold stone for about twenty minutes, and after a period of time, the inflammation of the bladder is almost certain.
Constipation that lasts for several days is often also a factor that contributes to subsequent cystitis.To prevent cystitis, you should not allow incorrect sanding after the Defecation Act: To avoid infection, it is necessary to wipe it only in front, but vice versa.During menstruation, women should usually change their tampons or gaskets, because in this case the risk of infection will also increase.
Causes of cystitis in women may even wear very close linens and leggings for a long time.Furthermore, to avoid this unpleasant disease, every woman must observe the correct daily urination status.There are at least five urinations during the day.Indeed, the interval between toilets is long and infection can fall into the bladder, causing inflammation.
In addition, the presence of other diseases that affect the state of the human immune system in other cases also manifests in cystitis in children and women.Therefore, the cause of cystitis may be regular long exercise training, leading to excessive therapy, constant lack of sleep, improper nutrition, persistent stress conditions and other causes.
Meanwhile, the cause of male cystitis is the chronic inflammatory process of nearby organs.Therefore, cystitis in men can show inflammation of the intestine, prostate, testicles and appendages, urethra.This is also caused by the following reasons: There are obstacles in the urinary tract or an increase in prostate size.Cystitis in men is usually more severe than in women.
Symptoms of cystitis
The main symptoms of cystitis are expressed through very frequent and painful urination.In most cases, they experience significant hypothermia in most cases.Usually, urination occurs five to six times a day in healthy people.More frequent toilet travel may indicate a development of bladder inflammation.In addition to polyuria (too urine) as a symptom of cystitis, pain during urination is also manifested. In addition, the patient suffers from pain in the lower abdomen, which is characterized by tension.Patients with cystitis have urine, and sometimes you will find a blood mixture.Similarly, during urination, the burning sensation can be felt, and one complains that he cannot hold urine.
Acute cystitis usually ranges from cold and body temperature to sub-inflammatory.Sometimes, in this case, cystitis has non-core obvious symptoms: the patient only has pain in the lower abdomen.Acute cystitis can be cured independently: its manifestations disappear within only a few days.But most commonly, acute cystitis lasts for seven to nine days and requires the right treatment regimen.However, if the patient's body temperature exceeds 38 degrees, it is necessary to consult with the urologist immediately to rule out the presence of upper urinary tract infection.
In the chronic form of the disease, the symptoms of cystitis depend on the disease that causes the bladder inflammation.Furthermore, in this case, the signs of cystitis determine the general condition of the patient.They are usually similar to the symptoms of acute cystitis, but are less obvious.
In chronic cystitis, recurrence can occur regularly, and patients are usually replaced by aggravated cystitis.
In addition to these forms, slow cystitis is sometimes diagnosed because this obvious aggravation is not a feature.However, patients still often complain about frequent urine, which contains slight soreness.Furthermore, this form of cystitis is a periodic trend in body temperature to sub-process, as well as general weakness and sensation of collapse.
Often, cystitis in children can stimulate poor health and general weaknesses in children.The patient becomes irritable, his appetite decreases, and sometimes vomits.In addition, the child complains of soreness when urinating.Parents suspect cystitis in children because these symptoms are characteristic of other diseases, so parents should definitely consult a doctor.
Diagnosis of cystitis
Diagnosing cystitis is usually not difficult.With acute and chronic forms of cystitis, patients clearly identify the presence of characteristic symptoms, so a similar diagnosis may be adopted by experts after a detailed investigation.It is also important to study the patient's medical history, because in the form of chronic cystitis, there is also a disease.
If the expert suspects the patient's cystitis, it is necessary to analyze the urine, and the results can determine the presence of inflammation.If there are pathogenic microorganisms in the leukocytes, the diagnosis of cystitis can be confirmed.
Treatment of cystitis
First, in the treatment of cystitis, doctors prescribe antibacterial drugs to eliminate infections in the bladder and stop the development of inflammation.It is also important to consider the need to take anti-inflammatory drugs when prescribing antibacterial treatments.Additionally, in some cases, doctors consider it suitable for prolonged use of drugs that stimulate the blood supply of the bladder.Such medications should be taken for at least 30 days.In addition, a comprehensive treatment includes the use of adrenaline shoes to promote this impulse.
In the treatment of chronic cystitis, the first thing to do is to cure the disease that causes the cystitis to turn into a chronic form.In this case, complex therapies similarly include antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as medications that take vitamins to improve the blood circuits of the bladder.Physical therapy is usually used.Sometimes, as chronic cystitis occurs for a long time, the patient's bladder wrinkles decrease.In this case, surgical treatment must be performed only on the disease.
Treat cystitis with folk therapy
Cystitis is an inflammatory process of the bladder mucosa, and the bladder is one of the most common urological diseases.The most common occurrence of cystitis is associated with enteric cokes and microorganisms of Klebsiella.Due to the special anatomy of the female body, this disease is often manifested in women: through the urethra as a kind of ascending order, infections are more likely to enter the bladder.Cystitis is sometimes represented by men as a disease accompanied by inflammation of the seed bubbles, prostate, urethra, testicles and testicles.
The manifestations of cystitis are different from those of other diseases: with cystitis, a person suffers very frequent urges to urinate, and acute pain is felt.This patient produces muddy urine, which may have an unpleasant odor.In rare cases, body temperature may rise.The process of cystitis is prescribed by a gynecologist, and men are prescribed by a urologist.After the necessary studies are performed, medications are performed - prescribe cystitis separately.
Treat cystitis at home
However, with the help of folk therapy, cystitis can also be treated in parallel.At the same time, folk treatments are very effective in helping get rid of cystitis.
Women are advised to go to the toilet as frequently as possible to prevent a lot of rest between urination.It is recommended to choose cotton underwear for daily use, which provides good air exchange and therefore reduces the reproduction of microorganisms.You should not use daily washer in the heat of summer, and you should not wear very close pants and jeans.During the washing of underwear, it is very important to rinse the product as thoroughly as possible after washing it.
For cystitis, it is necessary to adjust nutrition.If the patient has acute cystitis, he should stop taking it for a period of time.At elevated temperatures, you need to drink water specifically.After normalizing body temperature, fresh juice from vegetables can be introduced into the diet.Carrots, beetroot juice.Cucumber juice with honey added can be a very effective diuretic.
Diets with cystitis involve acute, salty, and smoked meat in the diet.The diet for cystitis involves using about three liters of fluid per day.The nutritional content of cystitis involves very low acid content.Peppered products during disease treatment should also be excluded from the diet.
To prepare for alcohol, useful for cystitis, you can use juniper extract (1 teaspoon of the product must be diluted in a glass of water), but this product cannot treat cystitis during pregnancy.In addition to drinking filled with cystitis, it is recommended that you warm up: You can place a warm heating pad on the area where your bladder is located.A warm seat bath is also useful.
Treat cystitis with aromatherapy
For a long time, people have noticed that the use of essential oils has a bactericidal effect on the human body.After the first sign of the disease, aroma tumors used for cystitis should be used immediately.During a warm bath, a few drops of essential oil should be added before immersing in water.Usually, no more than ten drops are added to the bathtub.As the most suitable aromatic oil for treating cystitis, you can take lemon (the oil is used in a smaller amount - no more than five drops), chamomile, bergamot oil.It also effectively affects the treatment of myelitis and sandalwood oil at home.
With severe cystitis and obvious unpleasant sensations, you can prepare compression placed in your lower abdomen.In warm compression, you need to add 3-5 drops of lavender oil or chamomile.However, when using aromatic oil to treat cystitis, it should be considered that during pregnancy, not all oils are recommended.Therefore, every woman who starts treating cystitis with aromatic oil during pregnancy must first consult a doctor.
Treat cystitis with herbs
The basic principle of treating cystitis with folk therapy is to use herbs for the preparation of infusions and debris for abundant drinking.
If the symptoms of the disease are not very obvious, medication for cystitis may not be required.Continuously drinking large amounts of tea from herbs can lead to treatment of the inflammatory process.For this kind of tea, you can use chamomile soup, a soup without a visa.As a treatment for cystitis through folk therapy, it is also recommended to relieve Buka grass to act on the mucosa.By using this grass soup regularly, cystitis can be avoided with antibiotics or other pills.In addition, for the treatment of herbs, it is recommended to soup the regular braid, which is a very strong preservative.The alkaline effect of alkaline cystitis is applied by celery seeds, medicinal roots and leaves.Every day, you should definitely eat some garlic, which helps beat the infection.
Black poplar buds help cure cystitis, from which they prepare infusion and place them in half a glass before meals.Also, from the kidneys, you can prepare tin agent on alcohol, three drops are about 30 times a day.
One of the costs of herbs includes the equivalent of St. John's wort, chamomile, leafberry leaves, black poplar kidney.You can prepare the decoction as follows: Add half a liter of boiling water to the two tablespoons of crushed collection.The series is infused in a thermos all night.Before meals, the third part of the glass should be taken at most a day for decoctions.
The second herb for women to treat cystitis includes two parts of birch, juniper, braid and ponytail.The soup is prepared, as in the first case.You can take it out at most a quarter of a glass every day before food.
Another effective infusion for both male and male treatment of cystitis can be prepared from five-part birch and juniper and two-part parsley seeds.The preparation and dosage of the infusion was similar to the previous recipes.
Another herbal collection for treatment of cystitis includes five parts of St. John’s wort and luggage, part of flax seeds, three parts of pine and mint, which are two parts of the horsetail.Drinking such a collectible, like the herbal infusion described previously, lasted for two months in a quarter glass before a meal.
A great treatment for cystitis is the rose hip soup.To do this, take four tablespoons of crushed rose hip roots and fill them with a liter of water.Cook the roots for about 15 minutes.After cooling and filtration, the decoction is taken four times a day before meals.
Field grass was also used in order to prepare healing decoctions for treating cystitis, field grass, corn stigma, linden flowers, jellyfish, bean pods, a sage, plantain, grass insects and golden abilities.
If urination is difficult, use effective recipes for herbs.Pour the dried flowers of elderberry in boiling water and hold on for an hour.Inject two tablespoons that should be consumed for two weeks.As a diuretic, use the soup of black currant leaves.Blackcurrant fruit works too.
Treatment of cystitis during pregnancy
During pregnancy, the overall immunity of a woman is usually significantly reduced, so the disease of cystitis is often manifested accurately during the child's child.Every pregnant woman should pay great attention to the symptoms she has.Increased urination is a characteristic of all pregnant women, but if unpleasant sensations occur during urination, women need to start treating cystitis immediately in the bladder area, because acute cystitis often grows chronic in the absence of necessary treatment.In turn, treating chronic cystitis is much more difficult.Treatment during pregnancy should be done only under the guidance of a doctor.
As cystitis worsens, women should observe the bed to rest on extreme instruments, try not to lift weights, and constantly wash with warm water.
When treating cystitis, pregnant women are advised to eat cystitis, which effectively replace some cystitis.
Pregnant women should pay great attention to preventing cystitis and do not allow hypothermia under any circumstances.
Other folk remedies for treating cystitis
An effective recipe that people have long used to treat cystitis.Very obvious effects bring the use of the following methods.It is necessary to heat the red bricks in the two halves and then place them on the fire.After heating, fold half into the metal bucket.The edges of the bucket must be wrapped in fabric and then sit on the bucket and wrapped around a wool blanket to cover the entire lower body.The process continues to be used until heat from the bucket is felt.
As a drug for cystitis, radish juice was also used and was cooked on the fire for five minutes.Consume two tablespoons per day.
Another remedy is to mix warm milk with a few drops of birch tar.This medicine is consumed one-third of three glasses a day.
In addition, to treat cystitis, the black radish juice is mixed with the same portion of honey.A mixture of celery and honey seeds.
In addition, mummies are sometimes used to treat cystitis.A solution of one gram of mummy in a glass of water can be used in enema.From 0.3 grams of mummy and half a teaspoon of milk mixed with flour, a suppository is prepared and it needs to be inserted into the anus.
Olive oil is a useful tool for cystitis - a tablespoon must be taken half an hour before meals every day.One day, you can take a light parsley seed powder, which should be in small doses – on the tip of the knife.
Cystitis during pregnancy
Cystitis during pregnancy is manifested due to the general reduction of the protective power of the female body.This disease is often difficult to perform during the process of having a child.According to statistics, in 10% of cases, cystitis occurs during pregnancy.Meanwhile, those women who had cystitis before becoming pregnant suffer from the disease.If a woman has chronic cystitis, the disease can be exacerbated due to reduced immunity during pregnancy.Cystitis during pregnancy also occurs in the context of a sharp hormonal background transfer, and changes in the vaginal flora.
A very important point is the correct way to treat cystitis during pregnancy.For expectant mothers, it is very dangerous to self-assessment, and ignore treatment.After all, cystitis may lead to the subsequent development of more dangerous diseases due to characteristics of pregnant women’s physical function.Furthermore, the lack of treatment for the disease may further affect the delivery process, complicating their process.Among women who ignore cystitis manifestations during pregnancy, children with low weight are born.
Prevent cystitis
As a preventive measure, it is important to prevent these factors from manifesting as the cause of cystitis.In order not to recognize what cystitis is from one's own experience, it is important to prevent sharp and prolonged hypothermia rather than delaying bladder emptying.Genital hygiene and preventive infection are intended to prevent cystitis.People who spend their main working hours in a sitting position must diversify their day with regular warm hours.It is necessary to treat all inflammatory diseases promptly, and treatment should be prescribed by an expert and fully performed.
Complications of cystitis
Cystitis is the most common and most dangerous complication.During the acute inflammation of the bladder, its function is impaired, thus showing bubble-husband's return.With a similar phenomenon, in the process of reducing the bladder, urine enters the ureter and even enters the kidney pelvis.Due to edema of the mucosa, the internal part of the wall is compressed and the passage of urine is disturbed.As a result, the pressure in the pelvis increased and the patient began to have acute pyelonephritis.This complication must be treated only in a professional hospital.